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 ⚠️ Today is the last day to join a National Show committee! The 2026 ABGA National Show is calling for volunteers to serve on sub-committees. From youth programs to decorations, there’s a place for everyone! 🔗 abga.org/national-show/2026-national-show-committees-sign-up

Buck Performance Test

The Buck Performance Test, following ABGA Rule 1200, evaluates registered Boer bucks for growth, feed efficiency, and carcass merit. This assessment helps breeders identify top-performing genetics to enhance herd productivity and profitability.

A Boer goat standing in a dirt field.
A white Boer goat with reddish brown patches on its head, neck, and hindquarters stands on a grassy field with trees in the background. The goat has a muscular build and is facing to the left.

ABGA Rule 1200 – Buck Performance Test Requirements


  • Test Eligibility

    • Open to registered Boer bucks.

    • Bucks must be registered before the test ends.

  • Test Duration

    • Standard performance test lasts 84 days.

  • Data Collection

    • Measures include:

      • Growth rate

      • Feed efficiency

      • Carcass merit

  • Test Standards

    • Test must be conducted at a recognized facility.

    • Testing facility must follow ABGA’s approved protocol.

  • Data Use

    • Results help identify bucks with strong genetic potential.

    • Supports breeding decisions and herd improvement.

  • Compliance

    • Only tests meeting Rule 1200 criteria are recognized by ABGA.



To view Rule 1200 in full, visit our Rules and Regulations page.




Meat Goat Buck Performance Test Basics

A buck performance test is a valuable tool for goat breeders to measure the genetic potential of young bucks. By evaluating traits like growth rate, feed efficiency, and muscle development in a controlled environment, breeders can identify the top-performing animals in their herd. This helps make informed breeding decisions, improve herd quality, and increase productivity. Buck tests also provide objective, data-backed results that support marketing and selection of superior genetics.

Buck Test News & Updates

Mar 31, 2026

The 2026 Dakota Meat Goat Buck Performance Test at Hettinger Research Center, North Dakota, will evaluate bucks on post-weaning growth, feed efficiency, and carcass characteristics to help drive breed improvement.

Sep 17, 2025

Discover insights from the NDSU Buck Test, highlighting adaptation challenges and performance metrics. Learn about future recommendations for optimizing goat performance.

Aug 25, 2025

A few ABGA Judges were in town to do visual appraisals on bucks consigned to the Dakota Meat Goat Performance Test. Final data collection on Sept 4th!
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